The Resplendent Quetzal is the brightest representative among birds. This colorful feathered belongs to the trogon family and lives from southern Mexico to western Panama. The species is known for its bright and colorful plumage. So it is considered to be the most beautiful bird in the world. Throughout the mating season, male quetzals grow twin tail feathers that form an astonishing train up to one meter long.

The females do not have long trains, but they do share the radiant blue, green, and red coloring of their mates. However, male colors tend to be more vibrant.

The Resplendent quetzal is the largest member of its family. Its length is 36-40 cm, and the tail feathers of the male add at least 65 cm to its overall length.

In Guatemala the Resplendent Quetzal is a national bird. This creature is of great relevance to Guatemalan culture. Its image is on the flag and coat of arms of this country, as well as in the name of the local currency. It is a popular character of local legends and tales.

The Resplendent Quetzal was a sacred bird in both Aztec and Mayan cultures, where priests and royalty wore quetzal feathers during ceremonial events. In Mayan culture, it was forbidden to kill a quetzal. However, they were frequently trapped, had their tail feathers removed, and then were released back into the wild. 

Resplendent Quetzals have been hunted and trapped in the past, but the major threat to this beautiful bird is deforestation and habitat loss. These striking birds are now endangered in Guatemala and elsewhere across their range. It is fairly easy to see them in several protected areas throughout its range, especially in western Panama and Costa Rica.