History of occurrence
The Lakeland Terrier was originally called the Patterdale Terrier. It was developed from crossings between the Bedlington and the Old English Wirehaired Terrier in England's Lake District. It was used to hunt den animals such as badger and fox, and also otter. This dog hunted in water and uneven terrain and was expected to chase and kill the quarry. This beautiful, spunky terrier has since become a popular companion and a successful show dog.
General form
Smart and workman-like, with gay fearless demeanour.
Отличительная особенность породы Lakeland Terrier
Head and skull: well balanced. Skull flat and refined. The jaws powerful and the muzzle should be broad but not too long. The length of the head from the stop to the tip of the nose should not exceed that from the occiput to the stop.
Nose: black.
Eyes: should be dark or hazel.
Ears: moderately small, V-shaped and carried alertly. They should not be placed too high or too low on the head.
Mouth: teeth even, closing scissor fashion, i.e., top teeth fitting closely over lower.
Neck: reachy.
Chest: reasonably narrow.
Back: strong, moderately short, well-coupled.
Shoulders: well laid back.
Forelegs: straight, well boned.
Hindquarters: strong and muscular, thighs long and powerful, well-turned stifles, hocks low to ground and straight.
Feet: small, compact, round and well-padded.
Customarily docked. Well set on, carried gaily but not to curl over the back.
Coat: dense and weather resisting, harsh with good undercoat.
Colour: black and tan, blue and tan, red, wheaten, red grizzle, liver, blue or black. Small tips of white on feet and chest not to debar. Mahogany or deep tan is not typical.
Fore-and hindlegs carried straight forward and parallel. Elbows move perpendicular to body, working free of sides, stifles turning neither in nor out. Good drive coming from well flexing hindquarters.
Character
Confident and willing the Lakeland Terrier loves children. This breed can be a barker, a digger and may guard its toys. Lakeland Terriers get along with other dogs but should be taught not to chase cats at a young age. Feisty and cheerful, the Lakeland Terrier loves to be the centre of his owner's life.
Maintenance care
This is an active breed that needs daily entertainment or it will make it for itself. A moderate walk on leash or a hardy game in the yard can usually satisfy its needs, but it also enjoys the chance to explore off leash in a safe area. It enjoys spending the day in a secure yard, but it should optimally sleep in the house. Its wire coat needs combing one or two times weekly, plus scissoring and shaping (clipping for pets and stripping for show dogs) four times yearly.
Lifespan — 12-16 years.
Dignity
The Lakeland Terrier is small, yet dynamic, sturdy, and tough — not a delicate lapdog.
Makes a keen watchdog.
Doesn't shed too much.
Difficulty keeping
The dynamic terrier temperament (see full description below).
Providing enough exercise and activities to keep them busy.
Aggression toward other animals — chasing instincts.
Stubbornness.
Digging holes.
Barking.
Regular brushing and clipping.
Diseases
The Lakeland Terrier is prone to minor health concerns such as lens luxation and distichiasis, and major health issues like Legg-Perthes disease and von Willebrand's Disease (vWD). A thorough eye exam is recommended for the Lakeland Terrier.
