Animals / Dogs

White Swiss Shepherd (Berger Blanc Suisse)

History of occurrence

In USA and Canada white shepherd dogs have gradually become to be accepted as a distinct breed.
The first dogs of this breed were imported into Switzerland in the early 70ies. The American male “Lobo”, whelped on 5th March 1966, can be considered as the progenitor of the breed in Switzerland. The descendants of that male registered with the Swiss Stud Book (LOS) and other white shepherd dogs imported from USA and Canada, gradually multiplied. There exists now a big number of white shepherd dogs, pure-bred, over several generations, distributed throughout Europe. For that reason, since June 1991, these dogs have been registered as a new breed with the appendix of the Swiss Stud Book (LOS).

General form

A powerful, well-muscled, medium-sized, white shepherd dog with erect ears, double coat or long double coat or long double coat; elongated shape; medium sized bone and elegant, harmonious outline.

Отличительная особенность породы White Swiss Shepherd (Berger Blanc Suisse)

Head

Head: strong, dry and finely chiselled, in good proportion to the body. Seen from above and from the side wedge-shaped. Axes of skull and foreface parallel. Skull: only slightly rounded: indicated central furrow. Stop: slightly marked, but clearly perceptible. Nose: medium-sized; black pigmentation desired; snow nose and lighter nose are accepted. Muzzle: powerful and moderately long in relation to the skull; nasal bridge and lower line of muzzle straight, slightly convergent to the nose. Lips: dry, closing tightly, as black as possible. Jaws/Teeth: powerful and complete, scissor bite. The teeth should be set square to the jaw. Eyes: medium sized, almond shaped, placed a little obliquely; colour brown to dark-brown; eye lids well fitting with black eye rims desirable. Ears: erect ears, set high, carreid upright, parallel and directed forward; in the shape of an oblong, at the tip slightly rounded triangle.

Body

Neck: medium-long and well muscled, with harmonious set on at the body, without dewlap; the elegantly arched neckline runs without disruption from the moderately high carried head to the withers. Body: strong, muscular, medium-long. Withers: pronounced. Back: level, firm. Loins: strongly muscled. Croup: long and of medium breadth; from the set on gently sloping to root of tail. Chest not too broad; deep (about 50 % of the height at the withers); reaching to the elbows; ribcage oval; well extending to the rear. Prominent forechest.  Belly and Flanks: flanks slender, firm; underline moderately tucked up.

Paws

Limbs: strong, sinewy, medium bone. Forequarters: straight, seen from the front; only moderately broad stance; seen in profile, well angulated. Shoulders: shoulder blade long and well laid back; well angulated; whole shoulder strongly muscled. Upper Arm: adequately long, strong muscles. Elbows: close fitting. Forearm: long, straight, sinewy Pastern: firm and only slightly oblique. Hindquarters: straight, seen from the front; only moderately broad stance; seen in profile, well angulated. Upper Thigh: medium-long, strongly muscled. Lower Thigh: medium-long, oblique, with solid bone and well muscled. Hock Joint: powerful, well angulated. Hock: medium-long, straight, sinewy; dewclaws should be removed, except in countries where their removal is forbidden by law. Feet: oval, hind feet a little longer than forefeet; toes tight and well arched; firm black pads; dark nails desired.  

Tail

Bushy sabre tail, tapering to the tip; set on rather deep; reaching at least to the hock joint; at rest, it hangs either straight down or with a slight saber-like curve in its last third part; in movement carried higher, but never above the topline.

Wool

Skin: without folds and wrinkles; dark pigmentation. Hair: medium length, dense, close-lying double coat or long double coat; abundant undercoat covered with hard, straight protection hair; face, ears and front of legs are covered with shorter hair; at the neck and the back of the legs the coat is slightly longer. Slightly wavy, hard hair is permitted..

Colour: white.

Movement

Rhythmical sequence of steps with even drive and enduring; front legs reaching out far, with strong thrust; trot ground covering and easy.

Size

Height at the withers: Dogs — 60-66 cm. Bitches — 55-61cm. Weight: Dogs — 30-40 kg. Bitches — 25-35 kg.

Character

Lively, without nervousness, attentive and watchful; towards strangers sometimes slightly aloof but never apprehensive or aggressive.

Maintenance care

The Berger Blanc Suisse is an intelligent breed that typically responds well to training. These dogs do not tend to be independent or strong-willed but it is recommended that you start training early. This breed can be trained for a variety of dog sports including agility, obedience, flyball, rack, and herding. These dogs have also been used for therapy and as assistance dogs. Early socialization is also recommended for this breed to prevent it from becoming shy or wary around strangers. The Berger Blanc Suisse is a herding breed which means that it has a great deal of energy. This being the case, it is recommended that you feed your Berger Blanc Suisse a commercial dog food formulated especially for active breeds. This will ensure that your dog’s energy needs are met. Lifespan — 12-13 years.

Dignity

White Shepherds are courageous, keen, alert and fearless. They are cheerful, obedient and eager to learn.  A stable, well-adjusted and trained dog is for the most part generally good with other pets and excellent with children in the family. 

Difficulty keeping

This breed sheds bits of hair constantly and is a seasonally heavy shedder. They should be brushed daily or you will have hair all over your home. 

Diseases

The Berger Blanc Suisse is a healthy and hardy breed not known to be affected by any serious congenital conditions. Like all dogs, however, they are prone to developing certain minor health problems including elbow dysplasia, hip dysplasia, primary lens luxation, and von Willebrande disease.
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