Animals / Dogs

Thai Ridgeback

History of occurrence

The Thai Ridgeback Dog is an old breed which can be seen in the archaeological documents in Thailand which were written about 360 years ago. It was used mainly for hunting in the eastern part of Thailand. People also used it to escort their carts and as a watch dog. The reason why it has kept its own original type for so many years is due to poor transportation systems in the eastern part of Thailand; it had fewer chances to crossbreed with other breeds.

General form

Medium-sized dog with short hair forming a ridge along the back. The body is slightly longer than its height at withers. Muscles are well developed, and its anatomical structure is suitable for activities.

Отличительная особенность породы Thai Ridgeback

Head

Skull: the skull is flat between the ears but slightly rounded when seen from the side. Forehead: wrinkles when the dog is attentive. Stop: clearly defined, but moderate. Eyes: medium size and almond shaped. The eye colour is dark brown. In blues, amber-coloured eyes are permitted. Ears: set on sides of the skull. Medium sized, triangular, inclining forward and firmly pricked. Not cropped. Nose: black. In blue dogs, the nose is bluish. Nasal bridge: straight and long. Mouth: black marking on the tongue is preferable. Lips: tight with good pigmentation. Teeth: white and strong with scissors bite. Jaws: upper and lower jaws are strong. Muzzle: wedge-shaped, slightly shorter than skull. Neck: medium length, strong, muscular, slightly arched and holding head high.

Body

Back: strong and level. Loin: strong and broad. Croup: moderately sloping. Chest: deep enough to reach the elbows. The ribs are well sprung, but not barrel-shaped. Lower line: the belly is well tucked up.

Paws

Forequarters: Shoulder: well laid back. Forearm: straight. Pastern: straight when seen from the front and very slightly sloping when seen from the side. Feet: oval Nails: black but can be lighter depending on coat colour. Hindquarters: Thighs: well developed with well bent stifles. Hocks: strong and well let down. Rear Pastern: straight and parallel when seen from the rear. Feet: oval.

Tail

Thick at base with gradual tapering toward the tip. The tip can reach hock joints. Carried vertically and slightly curved.

Wool

Skin: soft, fine and tight. Throat – no dewlap. Hair: short and smooth. The ridge on the top region is formed by the hair growing in the opposite direction to the rest of the coat. It should be clearly defined from other parts of the back. There are various shapes and lengths of ridge, but must be symmetrical on either side of the backbone and within the width of the back. Crowns or whirls at the head of the ridge are acceptable. Colour: solid colour – red, black, blue and very light fawn (isabella). Black mask is preferable in reds.

Movement

Reachy stride with no pitching nor rolling of the body. Parallel tracking at normal speed. When viewed from the front, the forelegs move up and down in straight lines so that the shoulder, elbow and pastern joints are approximately in line with each other. When viewed from the rear, the stifle and hip joints are approximately in line. Movement in a straight line forward without throwing the feet in or out; thus enabling the stride to be long and drive powerful. The overall appearance of the moving dog is one of smooth flowing and well balanced rhythm.

Size

Height — 53-61 cm.

Character

Tough and active with excellent jumping ability. A loyal family dog.

Maintenance care

Because this dog breed originated in a tropical climate, the Thai Ridgeback generally does not do well in colder climates and should be kept as an indoor dog. The coat of a Thai Ridgeback requires little maintenance, however daily exercise is suggested to keep a healthy lifestyle for this breed. Lifespan — 10 years.

Dignity

Has a short easy-care coat. Thrives on vigorous exercise and athletic activities.

Difficulty keeping

Vigorous exercise requirements. Rowdiness and exuberant jumping, especially when young. Destructiveness when bored or not exercised enough. Providing enough socialization so that protectiveness doesn't become aggression or suspiciousness. Potential aggression toward other animals — chasing instincts. Strong-willed mind of his own, requiring a confident owner who can take charge.

Diseases

Although this dog breed is known to be generally healthy, one disease to be aware of in the Thai Ridgeback is the Dermoid Sinus Cyst, which causes the skin to be unable to close along the spine.
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